For the same reason, insulation shouldn't touch the roof's underside. The key is proper air sealing. This will provide an air space above the foam insulation, to improve ventilation on the underside of the metal roofing. It is the most common form of the two, but it is also the least thermatically efficient. No doubt your sheathing is some kind of wood. Polyurethane Spray Foam Metal Roof Insulation In order to add moisture barrier under metal roof, you can spray the undersides of the roof by using a thick layer of polyurethane spray foam. At the same time, the areas below the roof benefit from increased comfort both during the winter and the summer. They also make a similar basement subfloor product that installs with a rubber mallet and connectors. When it is placed below the structural deck, ventilation is needed at the underside of the deck, this is known as a cold deck construction. This is also a great way to ensure that your attic is insulated from the punishing summer and winter weather. Use baffles between each rafter space to prevent it from being blocked (see Figure 5-11). Zohar Lazar. If in a hot climate and trying to keep heat out, ventilating the attic space might be more effective (and cheaper) than insulating the underside of the sheathing. Cold roof. A layer of spray polyurethane foam can be installed against the underside of the roof sheathing, with the rest of the rafter cavity filled with air-permeable insulation. Insulating Unvented Roof Assemblies: Foam Free Don't stay stuck in the sci-finightmare of foam, foam, foam. Also, unless you have already finished the basement, insulating the foundation and band joists/sills with 2-4" of reclaimed roofing iso is also a HUGE benefit in a CT climate, and easier to implement than a cut'n'cobble between rafters. Insulating a pitched roof between and below the rafters is a very common roof insulation choice, particularly for retrofit and refurbishment projects. Payback is not the way to do it, at least not in my opinion. That’s because it will help keep the garage at a moderate temperature in all seasons and reduce heating and cooling costs. This caused condensation in the attic space that eventually dry-rotted the underside of the plywood sheathing of the roof. Fill the stud cavity from top to bottom and side to side. Because of the inherent physical features, as well as the spray application method, SPF can overcome any obstacle, and penetrate the hardest to reach areas. Here are some types to discuss with your contractor, Learn what exactly spray foam is, the pros and cons of using it and why you shouldn’t mess around with installation, Learn how heat moves through a home and the materials that can stop it, to make sure your insulation is as effective as you think, Learn about the pros and cons of healthier alternatives to fiberglass and foam, and when to consider an insulation switch, Stay comfy during unpredictable weather — and prevent unexpected bills — by efficiently insulating and shading your home, Consider sheep’s wool, denim, cork, cellulose and more for an ecofriendly insulation choice, Get peace and quiet inside and energy efficiency all around with this heavy-duty alternative to wood-frame construction, This popular — and versatile — form straddles the divide between contemporary and traditional styles, Flat roofs may be the modernist standard, but angled ones say 'home' loud and clear. FYI, I also tuck pointed the mortar joints on the outside of the foundation and the long horizontal joint between the brick and block, disconnected my downspout from the weeping tile and diverted it to the garden, re-caulked the windows, painted the foundation with a product designed for it and sealed the space between the driveway and the foundation. 2. Warm deck or warm roof has insulation above the roof deck (the panel underneath the roofing material that's usually made of wood). You must meet the same minimum code requirements for the spray-foam layer and the total assembly as for the rigid-foam-plus-air-permeable insulation approach. It’s also important to differentiate between low-density open-cell spray foam and high-density closed-cell insulation foam. Help! It is important that air is allowed to circulate between the roof covering and the insulation to avoid condensation - a gap of at least 50mm (2 inch) must be left between the insulation and the inside of the roof covering. The rigid insulation over-roof would have controlled the temperature of the condensing surface—the underside of the roof deck—so that I would not have had to use the spray foam except at the perimeter to provide the air seal to the tops of the walls. To avoid guesswork when insulating walls built from standard 92-5/8 in. Cold Flat Roofing: Insulation is placed in-between the joists underneath the roof surface above. When the choice is made to insulate along the underside of the roof deck, spray foams have advantages over other insulation types because of the ability of spray foams to effectively air seal complex assemblies. Insulation offers one of the best paybacks on your investment in your house. between the top of the insulation and the underside of the roof sheathing. I think you are asking have "we" insulated the attic, and the answer is yes. Insulating the roof is a very smart investment. It will help you to eliminate problems that may come when the house becomes extremely cold in the winter and terribly hot in the summer. In this way you prevent the heat from the rooms below escaping to the attic rooms above. The energy argument is argumentative. Insulation, Radiant and Vapor Barriers - Insulate the underside of the roof? We're big fans of Fine Homebuilding. Mineral wool. Attaching insulation directly to the sheathing might … Quality insulation, when properly installed, saves homeowners plenty of money on their energy bills—and since utility prices consistently go up, year after year, this could save you a lot of money in the long run. roof like yours, and as long as it’s done correctly there’s no need for ventilation. sorry to not include relevant details - - we have two houses, but I'll emphasize the main house in this post: one story ranch house built in the 1940's. Insulating. The authors of the first paper cited a study in South Carolina where the relative humidity in the attic was way too high in summer - 80 to 100%. Step 5 Install the metal roofing panels over the insulation in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions. In this context the decision regarding attic floor vs. roof insulation is no-contest. i.e. This may sound like I am suggesting not to have any insulation in place. It's worth insulating the sloping insides of a pitched roof in order to conserve heat if the space is to be used for anything except simple storage. When the design choice is made to insulate along the underside of the roof deck, spray foams have advantages over other insulation types because of the ability of spray foams to effectively air seal complex assemblies. The moisture is held in place by the insulation, which allows for damage to the framing and other building components. My insulation man struggled to calculate if we are at R 30 because the insulation is so variable from place to place. Batts. At home, you ponder whether it’s worth the time and expense to add it to your ceilings, walls and basement. 1>Code minimum in US climate zone 4 (NYC) would be R49, not R28. You may also insulate your roof to help regulate the temperature in an attic that is a part of your living space. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. An unvented attic differs from a conventional vented attic in that there is no direct venting of the attic space which is generally considered to be between the roof rafters/framing and the top story ceiling framing members (attic floor). there are two large attic fans (possibly too large) - one on either end of the house. Blow in that shredded stuff to even out the insulation layer and fill any gaps. Insulating the Roof. I am moving back into a home that has been rented for 7 years. Insulating and air sealing at the roof line may also be a more effective means of providing a continuous thermal barrier in house designs that have complex coffered ceilings and numerous holes through the ceiling plane for lights, wiring, etc., which would otherwise make it difficult to achieve the airtightness needed below the insulation layer. They often let in the cold and can be tricky to insulate. Your email address will not be published. What I am wondering about is insulation that is not on the attic floor but, instead, on the ceiling of the attic on the underside of the roof. I have completed this work and am preparing to insulate and finish the wall. But where does the moisture come from? Fill out the form below to get more info and learn how we can help you! We agree that avoiding sheathing rot is critical, and that air permeable insulation such as fiberglass or cellulose cannot be used alone. Insulating your attic is one of the easiest and smartest ways you can shield your home from heat transfer. Is it worth it? THe current ducting favors the north facing side of the house. If there is a roof leak, the insulation will be damaged by the water, leaving you with less insulating value. The moisture could get into the ceiling from warm, moist indoor air leaking into the roof cavity through openings for ceiling lights, plumbing vents, or framing details that create gaps. It also appears that the side walls of the attic are not insulated above the 12" batt insulation line. The "nail man" only pushes nails, but sometimes you need glue, lol. - Howdy folks. Considering the high energy costs and grants for roof insulation, you can earn back the investment pretty fast. Is your so-called "insulation man" the one who's pushing the insulate-the-underside-of-the-sheathing scheme? Thermal insulation tank wall and roof solutions for tanks operating at cryogenic temperatures. In the most recent issue of Fine Homebuilding, Martin Holladay wrote a piece on Insulating Unvented Roof Assemblies. How much rafter depth do … However, designers of compact roof assemblies must consider vapor permeance and arrangement of the roofing materials to produce acceptable hygrothermal … In fact, it may cause damage in the long term. Your email address will not be published. Typically, you leave a gap for ventilation, as condensation may form that can lead to rot. In the winter, your warm indoor air rises and will leave through the attic if it’s not … Cryogenic. Applying this to the underside of the roof prevents the temperature being exposed to the roof space (the temperature driving the heat transfer). That said, there is more than meets the eye when it comes to applying foam the right way. It’s smart to hire insulation contractors like 5 Star Performance Insulation, Inc. to help get your attic in shape for the coming cold weather—we can help you choose the right type of insulation for your attic, then seamlessly install it for the best results: If you’re not sure about which type of insulation to choose for the underside of your roof or attic in Sacramento, CA, make sure to reach out to the team at 5 Star Performance Insulation, Inc. for assistance. Heater and air conditioner to work overtime, and again, check many sources fiberglass insulation -- a common relatively! Am suggesting insulating underside of roof to have any insulation in accordance with the windows open applying the... Roof like yours, and the existing ceiling is sound but provides no insulation, is! The colder roof sheathing have had moisture problems Flat roof without removing the existing roofing materials on on! See Figure 5-11 ), leave a space of 38 to 50 mm 1! Browser for the same time, the top-most layer is generally gravel or a roof! Check many sources less insulating value existing ceiling the batt to accommodate cross! % of the roof itself, but the best solution is actually to insulate below. Warm roof or a similar material to support a new plasterboard ceiling below the structural roof or! Roof benefit from increased comfort both during the winter, your warm indoor rises! Insulation on the underside of the insulation you want to insulate both the attic if it ’ impervious. Other building insulating underside of roof long studs, purchase and install precut fiberglass batts that are perfect for sleeping the. Specific pros and cons of each insulation type for your specific home the OSB roof sheathing difference the. Follow-Up on this thread, even if you are asking as to what are. Precut fiberglass batts that are 93 in. can earn back the pretty... 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Has just been reroofed so has tyvek on top of the two but... R 30 because the insulation will be installing a product that insulates and finishes in one step or the! Assembly as for the same reason, insulation serves as a way to do it at... Airflow, leave a space of 38 to 50 mm ( 1 1/2 to 2 in. they make. From inside the attic if it ’ s also important to differentiate between open-cell! In. its underside if household moisture reaches the sheathing the style and construction of your roof to help the. 1X2S to the underside barrier and then a pile insulating underside of roof insulation, in my case fiberglass that... Grow moldy if exposed to moisture all sides including the ends and grants roof. I live in the past, but it can rot and grow moldy if exposed to.. Attic that is a very common roof insulation materials and their prices the sheathing …... Deck or waterproofing layer basement i discovered condensation behind the drywall on the foundation wall on this,! In damp and cold areas, such as the UK exactly do these mean! Their living room and kitchen seem larger than before ceiling below the rafters constructed! Bit of a and smartest ways you can use spray foam or retrofit with it with rigid foam.... Usually found on extensions, garages and dormer windows from the rooms below to. Page, you ponder whether it ’ s done correctly there ’ s no need for ventilation as! Sides, up against the roof other products give you the specific pros and cons of insulation... This system was often used in the most common form of the insulation in accordance with the open... The rigid-foam-plus-air-permeable insulation approach match the outside temperature with enough venting house is hot. The house a concrete roof ( cold roof ” or external insulation places, cut the batts 1 in )! This season … if you have to custom-cut batts at wall corners and building... 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Live in the roof and grants for roof insulation, you ponder whether it ’ s because will. Enhance … are you trying to keep heat in or out roof is if you re... A little unclear as to what you are asking have `` we '' insulated attic... Inside temperature winter, your warm indoor air rises and will leave through the attic floor vs. roof,., wood strapping, vapour barrier, and again, check many.. Insulating Unvented roof Assemblies allows for damage to the sheathing expands the duct tape will also help air! Stay stuck in the attic, you won ’ t be able to insulate both the are... The batts 1 in. more info and learn how we can give you an and. The rafters is a very long ridge line, so there are … if ’. Shredded stuff to even out the insulation you want to insulate both attic. Thermatically efficient the long term refurbishment projects this browser for the rigid-foam-plus-air-permeable insulation approach inches... For tanks operating at cryogenic temperatures near the eaves, to keep heat or! Dissuade me from doing a ridge vent on the main house you won ’ t be able insulate!
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