Ratooning is a method of harvesting a crop which leaves the roots and the lower parts of the plant uncut to give the ratoon or the stubble crop. It is also referred to as stubble cropping, re-harvesting, second crop, etc. In South India, farmers have better cash-crop alternatives e.g. IASBABA - IAS Daily Current Affairs Quiz Day 169, UPSC Quiz - 2019 : IASbaba’s Daily CurrentAffairs Quiz Day 169. c. This practice is widely used in the cultivation of crops such as rice, sugarcane, banana, and pineapple. Ratoon cropping or ratooning refers to raising a crop with re-growth coming out of roots or stalks after harvest of the crop. For example: Sugarcane + oil seed crop (These crops also known as “companion crops”.) cotton, tobacco, coconut, groundnut etc. Answer: (i) Ideal temperature of 10 °C to 20 °C that is suitable growth of wheat is available in north India / In north India winter rain occurs which is found suitable for its growth/ 50 cm – 100 cm rain in north-west India. Written by: ForumIAS Posted on July 31st, 2020 Last modified on July 31st, 2020 Comments. It is also called stubble cropping as the new plants grow from the stubble of the harvested crop. challenge: sugar-yield decreases on every cycle, after 1-2 years, you need to start fresh. wheat crop with the given Dose (gai/ha) 25 750 500 Two Hand Weeding 5,200 5,000 4,500 5,500 information and draw the 10 Grain yield (Kg/ha) 5,200 5,000 4,500 5,500 Explain the utility of remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) in agriculture. —Ratoon cropping:Cultivating crop regrowth after harvest, although not necessarily for grain. b. Ratoon cropping etc. Advantage: time, money saved. Sugarcane, pineapple and banana are crops in … Intercropping: “Growing of two or more crops in the same field in a year, when one (major) crop is planted on rows first and other (minor) crop is planted between the rows”. Ratooning can be used endlessly as the yield and quality increases after each cycle. Consider the following statements with respect to ‘Ratoon cropping’ It refers to a multiple-harvest system in which regenerating stubbles of the established crop in the field are managed for subsequent production. so you don’t see a large sugarbelt unlike UP. Ratooning technology. Ratoon cropping a. Ratoon cropping is growing a fresh crop from the stubbles or suckers of the plant crop without replanting. developed by Research insti. (iii) Ratoon cropping is gaining popularity among sugarcane cultivators. @Coimbatore; ratoon crop= during harvest, you don’t uproot sugarcane, leave the root intact => sugarcane grows again from that root. Disadvantages: it is difficult to maintain cover on the soil; it encourages pests, diseases and weeds; and it can reduce the soil fertility and damage the soil structure. —Quadruple cropping:Growing four crops a year in se- quence. ratoon crop= during harvest, you don't uproot sugarcane, leave the root intact => sugarcane grows again from that root. Good Morning Friends, We are Posting Today’s Prelims Marathon . SOURCE Andrews and Kassam, 1976 (5) Table 2.— Related TerminologyUsed in Multiple Cropping Systems Single Stands: The growing of one crop variety alone in pure stands at normal density. Ratoon cropping. f) Integrated Farming System: Integrated farming system is a holistic method of combining several enterprises like cropping system, dairying, piggery, poultry, fishery, bee-keeping, etc. 20 Describe Ratoon sugarcane management practices for enhancing cane yield and quality. Wheat is a temperate crop. The main benefit of ratooning is that the crop matures earlier in the season. 9) Consider the following statements with respect to Ratoon cropping It is a form of cultivation in which a second crop is allowed to grow from the remains of one already harvested. Ratoon cropping is a form of cultivation in which a second crop is allowed to grow from the remains of one already harvested. Ratoon Cropping. 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